谈论青少年自杀
爱达荷州WWAMI医学院学生协调QPR培训以拯救生命
Mike 雷诺兹 is coordinating the QPR training program in the Jerome school system to help prevent child 和 adolescent suicide. 雷诺兹, 谁在追求儿童精神病学家的职业, 相信“问题”, 说服, 请参考" training program may be an effective way to get young patients to mental 和 behavioral health professionals.
二战学生和圣. 卢克为杰罗姆学校提供自杀预防培训
在美国，每年大约有五分之一的青少年考虑过自杀, according to the 疾病控制和预防中心.
“这个数字应该会让人震惊. 我们可以采取一些措施来减少这个数字, 我们从自杀开始,迈克·雷诺兹说, 医学院三年级学生 爱达荷州WWAMI, the state's regional medical school operated through a partnership between 365滚球官网 和 University of Washington School of Medicine.
这是他医学训练的一部分, 雷诺兹 is introducing suicide prevention training to the Jerome School District. He wants to offer 老师 和 school officials — who may see students in trouble — the tools to prevent suicide amongst their students.
“Suicide is a difficult topic to discuss; it is one which we need to discuss urgently. 的 numbers are only getting worse, 和 there is much more to do,” 雷诺兹说. “We need to be on the lookout for those who are considering suicide 和 be able to intervene.”
如果你需要帮助，请拨打 全国预防自杀生命线:1-800-273-8255, or 文本“HOME”到741741 to reach Crisis Text Line, a free, anonymous source for anyone experiencing a crisis.
专攻儿童/青少年精神病学
在格兰德的东俄勒冈大学大四的时候, 俄勒冈州, 雷诺兹 helped lead a research project to assess the mental health of rural children. 他与该地区卫生保健系统的主要参与者进行了交谈, 包括父母, 老师, 心理健康专家和其他健康专业人员.
“的 overarching theme was that they desperately needed a child 和 adolescent psychiatrist,他说.
据统计，爱达荷州每10万人中就有5名儿童精神病医生 爱达荷州行为健康合作组织. 雷诺兹已经倾向于成为一名社会工作者或心理学家, but the 俄勒冈州 project pushed him to apply to medical school to be a child 和 adolescent psychiatrist in rural Idaho.
“这就像砰——我已经接触到了这种迫切的需求, 我发现这是美国农村的基本需求,这位南帕人说. “我当时想，好吧，我需要这样做，这是我的使命. 这就是我该做的.”
"We need to be on the lookout for those who are considering suicide 和 able to intervene. " 迈克·雷诺兹，爱达荷州二战医学院学生
雷诺兹 completed his pre-requisite classes for medical school at Boise State University 和 worked for a year as a psychiatric technician for an in-patient elementary school in Nampa. 成功申请爱达荷州WWAMI后, 雷诺兹将在爱达荷州完成四年的医学院学业, 他的前两个儿子在莫斯科.
青少年抑郁与自杀
雷诺兹是一个有针对性的农村和服务不足的田径365滚球官网，或者 信任 365滚球官网. 信托365滚球官网与小城市有联系, underserved or rural communities in Idaho for a series of educational 和 clinical experiences throughout their four years of medical school.
“Our 信任 students are in these communities over a long enough period that they get that immersive experience 和 start to integrate into the community,” said 雷米·盖德尔，信任的联合主管. “我们的全部目标是希望爱达荷州的学生回国，成为爱达荷州的医生, 我们的学生总是带着真正有影响力的经历离开信任.”
Of the seven 信任 sites in Idaho, 雷诺兹 moved to Jerome, a rural town in southern Idaho. 在那里, 他在凯瑟琳·道尔手下工作, MD, 一名WWAMI毕业生，在医学院时也参加了信任.
完成信托课程, 雷诺兹 completed a community assessment of Jerome to identify a local healthcare need. Through interviews with community members 和 analyses by the local hospital, St. 卢克的, 他看到了一个解决儿童和青少年自杀问题的机会, a concern that he has personal experience with as a Crisis Text Line counselor.
“我们的全部目标是希望爱达荷州的学生回国，成为爱达荷州的医生." 雷米·盖德尔，信任的联合主管
自杀是宝石州一个重要的公共卫生问题 爱达荷州卫生和福利部. 2018年，爱达荷州的自杀率在各州中排名第五. 杰罗姆的自杀率比爱达荷州其他地方高10%, 雷诺兹说, 引用St. 卢克的社区健康评估.
“This trend isn’t limited by where you live or what ethnic or religious background you are. 它影响到每个人。”雷诺兹说. “而且它正在影响越来越年轻的人. 通过我对杰罗姆的研究, I’ve had elementary school principals admit that suicide prevention training is something they could use.”
青少年自杀是一个日益严重的健康问题, 因为它是14至18岁人群死亡的第二大原因, 根据疾控中心. COVID-19大流行也没有帮助. A 最近的CDC研究 of children 12-17 documented an increase in suspected suicide attempt emergency department visits starting in May 2020, 尤其是女孩，从2019年初到2021年初，这一比例上升了50%以上.
问题. 说服. 请参考.
解决自杀人数上升的问题, 雷诺兹正在向教室寻求帮助，至少是向老师寻求帮助. Teachers are often on the frontlines when it comes to adolescent mental health but may not have the skillset to address concerning behaviors.
的 QPR研究所, 一个专注于自杀预防的非营利组织, has devised a three-step program to help trainees identify the signs of crisis 和 learn techniques for talking with people displaying suicidal behaviors. 就像行为健康方面的心肺复苏术, QPR -问题, 说服, 请参考 — asks trainees to stabilize individuals until they can get treated by a professional.
“这是一个非常令人困惑的问题, 中学生的日子过得真快,妮可·费雷拉说, 杰罗姆中学的校长. “我希望我的学生和员工都能得到最好的, 和 this training adds a tool to their tool kit to make Jerome Middle School the best place to work 和 go to school.”
在他的临床信托网站工作时，雷诺兹了解到St. 卢克已经购买了QPR培训执照, 和 he wanted to place some of those licenses with 老师 和 school officials in the Jerome School District where they could help young students. 他与当地社区学校合作, 爱达荷中南部联合之路组织, 并帮助杰罗姆学校建立了QPR培训. St. Luke 's有当地的QPR培训师，他们将提供培训.
“Our 老师 might get a little bit of training in teacher education programs but not enough really,帕特·查尔顿说, 杰罗姆学区主管. “的se QPR trainings can give the 老师 the confidence they need to talk to a student about their state of mind 和 then do a referral for counselors, 社会工作者和学校心理学家.”
"的se QPR trainings can give the 老师 the confidence they need to talk to a student about their state of mind." 帕特·查尔顿，杰罗姆学区的负责人
雷诺兹说 one of the biggest worries QPR should help the 老师 overcome is talking with students exhibiting worrying behavior.
“A lot of people believe that if you talk to someone about suicide that you’ll plant the idea,他说. “事实并非如此. 考虑自杀的人更愿意谈论这件事.”
雷诺兹 hopes to train at least one person at every school location 和 help people start discussing the problem.
“Suicide is one of those things that’s just lurking under the surface of not only society but also in individual people. 很难看到伤口，”雷诺兹说. “即使只有一个学生得到了经过QPR培训的老师的帮助, 对我来说这一切都是值得的.”
